Charge is given as q= (3t^2 +2t +6 ) then find current at 2 sec ?
Answers
Answer :
- Current at the instant of 2 s, I = 14 A.
Explanation :
Given :
- Charge ,q = 3t² + 2t + 6
- Instant of time, t = 2 s
To find :
- Current at the instant of 2 s, I = ?
Knowledge required :
- Differentiating the charge with respect to time gives the current.
Current is the change in charge with time.
So,
Formula for current will be :-
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀I = d(q)/dt⠀
- Power rule of differentiation :
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀d(x^n)/dx = nx^(n - 1)⠀
- Derivative of a constant term is zero.
⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀d(c)/dt = 0
Solution :
By using the formula for current at a instant and differentiating it with respect to time, we get :
⠀⠀=> I = d(q)/dt
⠀⠀=> I = d(q)/dt = d(3t² + 2t + 6)/dt
⠀⠀=> I = d(q)/dt = d(3t²)/dt + d(2t)/dt + d(6)/dt
⠀⠀=> I = d(q)/dt = [2 × 3t⁽² ⁻ ¹⁾] + [1 × 2t⁽¹ ⁻ ¹⁾] + 0
⠀⠀=> I = d(q)/dt = [2 × 3t1] + [1 × 2t⁰]
⠀⠀=> I = d(q)/dt = 6t + 2
⠀⠀⠀⠀∴ I = 6t + 2 A
Hence the current is 6t + 2 A.
Now finding the current at the instant of 2 s.
By Substituting the value of t in the current, we get :
⠀⠀=> I = 6t + 2 A
⠀⠀=> I₍ₜ ₌ ₂ ₛ₎ = 6(2) + 2
⠀⠀=> I₍ₜ ₌ ₂ ₛ₎ = 12 + 2
⠀⠀=> I₍ₜ ₌ ₂ ₛ₎ = 14
⠀⠀⠀⠀∴ I = 14 A
Hence the current at the instant of 2 s, I = 14 A.
Charge is given as qv= (3t² + 2t + 6) then find current at 2 seconds ?
✠ Given charge = 3t² + 2t + 6
✠ Time = 2 seconds
✠ Current at 2 seconds.
✠ Current at 2 seconds = 14A
✠ This question says that the charge is given as 3t² + 2t + 6. Afterwards, it ask us to find the current at 2 seconds. The current is produced when there is a differentiating in charge with respect to the time.
✠ Formula of current.
✠ Formula of current → I = d(q) / dt
✠ Power formula of differention ➝ d(xⁿ) / dx = nx(ⁿ - ¹)
✠ Derivatives of constant term 0 ➝ d(c) / dt = 0
✠ To solve this question we have to use the formula to find the current. Putting the values we get the current as 6t+2. Don't forget to put the symbol A {Ampere} hence, 6t+2A. Now, seeming in 2 seconds as say in question we have to put the values and we get our final result as 14A.
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I = d(q) / dt
- d(3t² + 2t + 6) / dt
- d =(3t²)/ dt + d(2t)/dt +d(6)/dt
- [2×3t(² - ¹) + [1 × 2t(¹ - ¹) + 0
- [2×3t¹] + [1×2t⁰]
- 6t + 2
Therefore, 6t + 2 A is the current.
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Now finding current at 2 seconds.
- l = 6t + 2
- l =6(2) + 2
- l = 12 + 2
- l = 14 A
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