convert ethane to floroethane
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Fluoroethane cannot be directly prepared by fluorination of ethane. Direct fluorination of ethane is a very vigrous reaction which can't be controlled. So , first ethane is converted into chloroethane which is followed by heating with inorganic fluoride results un the formation of fluoroethane.
Conversion is given below :
Ethane can be converted into chloroethane in the following manner:
C2H6 Ethane+ Cl2 −→−−−Sunlight C2H5ClChloroethane + HCl
Cloroethane on reaction with HgCl2 gives fluoroethane.
2CH3CH2Cl + Hg2F2 → 2CH3CH2F + Hg2F2
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