Critical angle of a medium respect to free space is 60°.what is the velocity of light in this medium?
A) 3√3/2 ×10^8 m/sec
B) 2√3 ×10^8 m/sec
C) 2/√3 ×10^8 m/sec
D) √3 /2×10^8 m/sec
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Explanation:
i think so D)√3 /2×10^8 m/sec
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Answer :
Critical angle of medium = 60°
We have to find speed of light in this medium
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◈ First of all we need to find refractive index of the medium.
Relation between critical angle of medium and refractive index is given by
- η = 1 / sin C
➝ η = 1 / sin 60°
➝ η = 1 / (√3/2)
➝ η = 2/√3
◈ Refractive index of medium is defined as the ratio of speed of light in vacuum to speed of light in medium.
- η = c / v
value of c = 3×10 m/s
⇒ 2/√3 = 3×10/v
⇒ v = 3√3/2 × 10 m/s
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