cylinder of radius 12cm contains water to a depth of 20 cm when a spherical iron bar is dropped to the cylinder and does the level of water is raised by 6.75cm find the radius of the ball
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radius = R = 12cm
depth = height = H = 20cm
volume = V = ?
V = πR²H
V = 3.14×(12)²×20
V = 3.14×144×20
V = 63360
V = 9043.4cm³
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when we dropped the spherical ball on the cylinder then total volume
total volume of cylinder = volume of sphere + volume of cylinder
6.75+9043.4 = volume of sphere + 9043.2
9049.95-9043.2 = volume of sphere
6.75cm³ = volume of sphere
volume of sphere = 6.75cm³
4πr³/3 = 6.75cm³
4πr³ = 6.75cm³×3
4πr³ = 20.25cm³
4×3.14×r³ = 20.25cm³
12.56r³ = 20.25cm³
r³ = 20.25cm³/12.56
r³ = 1.612cm³
r = ³√1.612cm³
r = 1.051cm
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therefore radius of the sphere is 1.051cm
depth = height = H = 20cm
volume = V = ?
V = πR²H
V = 3.14×(12)²×20
V = 3.14×144×20
V = 63360
V = 9043.4cm³
______________________________________________________
when we dropped the spherical ball on the cylinder then total volume
total volume of cylinder = volume of sphere + volume of cylinder
6.75+9043.4 = volume of sphere + 9043.2
9049.95-9043.2 = volume of sphere
6.75cm³ = volume of sphere
volume of sphere = 6.75cm³
4πr³/3 = 6.75cm³
4πr³ = 6.75cm³×3
4πr³ = 20.25cm³
4×3.14×r³ = 20.25cm³
12.56r³ = 20.25cm³
r³ = 20.25cm³/12.56
r³ = 1.612cm³
r = ³√1.612cm³
r = 1.051cm
_______________________________
therefore radius of the sphere is 1.051cm
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