define density and relative density and give its SI unit
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mass per unit volume is called density.
si unit kg/m3
, it is a dimensionless quantity and has no unit. Relative density is the ratio of the density (mass of a unit volume) of a substance to the density of a given reference material. Specific gravity usually means relative density with respect to water.
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Density can be defined as the mass of an object in per cubic meter. The S.I. unit of density kg/m³.
Relative density is the ratio of the density of a substance with the density of water. There is no unit of relative density.
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