Define kinetic energy, write an expression for kinetic energy. write the s.i. unit o kinetic energy.
Answers
KINETIC ENERGY
It is defined as the energy that a body possesses due to its motion or movement.
SI UNIT
The International Standard Unit of Kinetic Energy is Joules(J).
(J = kg
MATHEMATICAL EXPRESSION FOR KINETIC ENEGRY
Kinetic Energy = 1/2 * m *
where, m is the mass of the object and v is the velocity with which the object is moving.
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Answer :
kinetic Energy
The energy of a body due to its motion is called Kinetic energy. The kinetic energy of a moving body is measured by the amount of work it can do before coming to rest . Mass of body is doubled ,its kinetic energy also gets doubled and if the mass of a body is halved, its kinetic energy also gets halved. kinetic energy of a body is directly proportional to the square of its velocity . If the velocity of a body is doubled the kinetic energy becomes four times and if the velocity of a body is halved then its kinetic energy becomes one - fourth . The kinetic energy of a body depends upon its mass and velocity . Therefore heavy body moving with high velocities have both kinetic energy than slowing moving bodies of small mass. this is the reason why a blacksmith uses heavier hammer than the one used by a goldsmith .
Kinetic Energy =
From this mathematical formula, It is clear that :
- The kinetic energy of a body is directly proportional to the mass of the body.
- The kinetic energy of a body is directly proportional to the square of velocity of the body or square of the speed of the body.
SI unit for kinetic energy is Joules.