define solution and give two examples
Answers
Answer:
Solution is a mixture of solute and solvent which is homogeneous mixture.
Explanation:
Solution = Solute + Solvent
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Answer:
Some examples of solutions are salt water, rubbing alcohol, and sugar dissolved in water. When you look closely, upon mixing salt with water, you can't see the salt particles anymore, making this a homogeneous mixture. ... This is the part where the solute is dissolved. In our example of salt water, the solvent is water.Characteristics of Solution
Solutions have two components, one is solvent and the other is solute.
1. What is a Solvent?
The component that dissolves the other component is called the solvent.
2. What is Solute?
The component(s) that is/are dissolved in the solvent is/are called solute(s).
Generally solvent is present in major proportion compared to the solute. The amount of solute is lesser than the solvent. The solute and solvent can be in any state of matter i.e. solid, liquid and gas.
Solutions that are in the liquid state consist of a solid, liquid or gas dissolved in a liquid solvent. Alloys and air are examples of solid and gaseous solutions respectively.
3. Solution Examples
The following examples illustrate solvent and solute in some solutions.
Air is a homogeneous mixture of gases. Here both the solvent and the solute are gases.
Sugar syrup is a solution where sugar is dissolved in water using heat. Here, water is the solvent and sugar is the solute.
Tincture of iodine, a mixture of iodine in alcohol. Iodine is the solute whereas alcohol is the solvent.
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