Question

Define the following terms with examples:
(i) Class
(ii) Family
(iii) Order
(iv) Genus
(v)Division

Answer 1

1.a group of students who are taught together

Example of a class definition. ... The properties of interest for a person object are the name, defined once and for all, and the residence, which may change. Let us define a Java classPerson to represent persons.

2.Family is defined as a specific group of people that may be made up of partners, children, parents, aunts, uncles, cousins and grandparents. Anexample of a family is a set of parents living with their children. The definitionof family is the group of people who share common ancestors

3.An example of order is the feeling in a child's room when all the toys are put away. The definition of an order is a position, rank or arrangement of people or things. An example of orderis people being served food according to when they arrived in a restaurant

4.ge·nus. Use genus in a sentence. The definition of a genus is a class of items such as a group of animals or plants with similar traits, qualities or features. An example of a genus is all the species of mushrooms that are part of the Amanita family

5.Division is splitting into equal parts or groups. It is the result of "fair sharing".Example: there are 12 chocolates, and 3 friends want to share them, how do they divide the chocolates? Answer: They should get 4 each

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Answer 2

Answer:

i) Phylum is a taxonomical hierarchy below Kingdom and above Class. It is a taxon with one or more classes organisms with similar characters.

ii) Class is a taxonomical hierarchy higher than Order and lower than Phylum. Class includes related to orders of the organisms. Example: Presence of notochord in mammals.

iii) Family has a group of related genera with still less number of similarities as compared to genus and species. Example: Fox and dog belongs to the same family. It is a group of entities below Order and above Genus.

iv) Order is a taxon below higher than Family and lower than class. Order being a higher category is the assemblage of families which exhibit a few similar characters.

v) Genus comprises a group of related species which has more characters in common in comparison to species of other genera. Ex:Lion, tiger and leopard are classified under genus Panthera. It is above species and below Family.