Question

Depleting water resource may lead to social conflict and disputes

Answer 1

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Answer 2

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Water is finite resource and but with rising population and water intesive mechanism of agriculture, production and industrial process led to it’s rising demands than ever. Also with rise in number of states in our fedral structure, Water sharing has become a reason for interstate conflict and social disputes. For this Interstate water dispute Act 1956 is also passed in Parliament. Some of the Recent disputes are:

(1.) Kaveri water dispute between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu which also includes several wildlife sanctuary areas water requirement as well as rice belt of Tamil Nadu for irrigation.(Politics between TN and Karnataka led to many riots between people.)

(2.) Krishna Water dispute among Karnataka, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh(Telengana and AP also led to social conflict between these two provice people.)

(3.) Indus Water treaty for water sharing is also becoming more important as Pakistan ground water system are depleting fast.

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