Question

derive an expression for power in circuit and discuss the power consumed in pure inductive and pure capacitive circuit​

Answer 1

Answer:

Electric power is the rate at which energy is transferred to or from a part of an electric circuit. A battery can deliver energy, or a circuit element like a resistor can release energy as heat. For any circuit element, the power is equal to the voltage difference across the element multiplied by the current. By Ohm's Law, V = IR, and so there are additional forms of the electric power formula for resistors. Power is measured in units of Watts (W), where a Watt is equal to a Joule per second (1 W = 1 J/s).

General form:

electric power = voltage difference x current

P = VI

Resistors:

$p = {i}^{2} \times r$

$p = {v}^{2} \div r$

P = electric power (W)

V = voltage difference (V = J/C)

I = electric current (A = C/s)

R = resistance (Ω = V/A)