Question

Describe the power sharing arrangements of Sri Lanka and Belgium?

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Answer 1

Two types of people live in Sri Lanka. Sri Lankan Tamil people and the Sinhalese (ethnic group native of Sri Lanka) .So the Sinhalese enjoy the most powers in the country . The Tamils feel separated from the country ,since they do not have powers . Following are some important decisions made by the government which separated Tamils from the country :- •Sinhala was recognized as the only official language, thus disregarding Tamil. •The government followed preferential policies that favored Sinhala applicants for university position and government jobs. • A new constitution stipulated that the state shall protect and foster Buddhism. That means Tamils were not allowed to worship any other religion then Buddhism publically .
• BELGIUM • Numbers of the Dutch and French people WERE equal. • Power were distributed to the state government . • Dutch and French had their equal representative. • The community government is elected by the people belonging to one language community –dutch, French and german –speaking –no matter where they live .

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Answer 2

Sri Lanka emerged as an independent country in 1948. The leaders of the Sinhala community sought to secure dominance over government by virtue of their majority . As a result , the democratically elected government adopted a series of majoritarianism measures to establish Sinhala supremacy .