determine the HCF of 48, 64 by prime factorization method
Answers
Prime Factorization is a method where the number is expressed as a product of it's primes and the common terms are it's HCF
48 = 2×2×2×2×3
64 = 2×2×2×2×2×2
Common terms - 2×2×2×2 = 16
HCF - 16
Given:
Two numbers 48, and 64.
To Find:
The HCF of the two numbers using the prime factorization method is?
Solution:
1. The two given numbers are 48 and 64.
2. Factorize the two given numbers as the product of prime factors,
=> 48 = 2 x 24,
=> 48 = 2 x 2 x 12,
=> 48 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 6,
=> 48 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3.
=> 64 = 2 x 32,
=> 64 = 2 x 2 x 16,
=> 64 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 8,
=> 64 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 4,
=> 64 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2,
3. Find the total number of common terms in the two prime factors,
=> The number 2 is repeated 4 times commonly for the two numbers,
=> The HCF of the two numbers is 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 = 16.
Therefore, the HCF of 48, 64 is 16.