Question

differentiate between distillation and fractional distillation

Answer 1

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Answer 2

SIMPLE DISTILLATION : the process of simple distillation can separate two miscible liquids having sufficient difference in their boiling point.
simple distillation is done by using an air or water condenser. E.g. a mixture of water and alcohol.



FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION : Fractional distillation can separate a mixture of two or more miscible liquids for which the difference in their boiling point is less than 25 K .
In Fractional distillation, a fractionating column is fitted between the distillation flask and the condenser.E.g. separation of different factions of petroleum.

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