Differentiate between 'g' and 'G'.
Answers
Answer:
Acceleration due to gravity (g)
1. The acceleration produced in a body freely falling under the gravitational pull of the Earth is known as gravitational due to gravity.
2. The value of 'g' is different at different places on the Earth.
3. The value of 'g' on the surface of Earth is 9.8 m/s².
Universal Gravitational Constant (G)
1. The gravitational force between two bodies of unit masses separated by a unit distance is known as Universal Gravitational Constant.
2. The value of 'G' is same at all the places on the Earth.
3. The value of 'G' = 6.67 X 10⁻¹¹ Nm² / kg² throughout the universe.
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Explanation:
Acceleration due to gravity (g) :::::
♥ The acceleration produced on a freely falling body due to gravitational force is known as Acceleration due to gravity
♥ it is denoted by the letter g
♥ it changes from place to place
♥ units are m/sec²
Universal gravitational constant (G ) ::::
♥ The force of attraction between two objects of unit masses separated by the unit distance in the universe is known as universal gravitational constant
♥ denoted by the letter G
♥ value is constant every where in the universe
♥ units are Nm²/kg²
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