Discuss the economic policy of Alauddin khilji.(Brief or long explanation in 5000 words)
Answers
Alauddin Khilji changed the expense approaches just to increase his treasury and to pay his obligations and store for his wars of expansion.
He raised agribusiness taxes straight forwardly from 20% to 50%, payable in kind of grain and rural produce or with cash and he discarded instalments.
Alauddin Khilji maintained four sorts of charges on non-Muslims in the Sultanate, called as jizya or poll tax, kharaj or land tax, kari or house tax and the last one, that is, chari as field duty.
He moreover announced that his Delhi-based officers along with neighbourhood Muslim jagirdars, khuts, mukkadims, chaudharis and zamindars can seize by force half of all produce as a cost on standing yield, so as to fill sultanate storerooms.
Wage assignments to Muslim jagirdars dropped and the wage was accumulated by the central organization.
There was a type of quality controls on all agribusiness produce, animals and slaves in kingdom, furthermore controls were implemented on where, how and by whom these could be sold.
Markets called Shahana-i-Mandi were made where muslim shippers were yielded particular licenses and a plan of action in these mandi to buy and trade.
No one other than these merchants could buy from agriculturists or offer in urban zones.
There was an expansive arrangement of detectives who may screen the mandi and had the capacity to seize anyone trying to buy or offer anything out of proposed limit.
The private stockpiling of sustenance was banned. Distributing system was introduced by Alauddin and there was a system of quality control.
These controls diminished expenses, furthermore conveyed wages down to a point where standard people were not benefited.
The method of quality control could not work much after the death of Alauddin Khilji.
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