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Prove this ⤵️⤵️
( with diagram )
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The diagonals of a rhombs are perpendicular.
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Answers
HERE IS YOUR ANSWER.
CONSIDER RHOMBUS ABCD YOU KNOW
THAT AB=BC=CD=AD
NOW IN TRIANGLE AOD AND TRIANGLE COD
OA=OC(DIAGONALS OF A //GM BISECT EACH OTHER)
OD=OD (COMMON)
AD=CD
THEREFORE,
TRIANGLE AOD CONGRUENT TO TRIANGLE COD (SSS)
THIS GIVES ANGLE AOD = ANGLE COD (CPCT) BUT,
ANGLE AOD + ANGLE COD = 180 (LINEAR PAIR) SO, 2 ANGLE AOD=180 OR, ANGLE AOD =90
SO,THE DIAGONALS OF A RHOMBUS ARE PERPENDICULAR TO EACH OTHER HENCE ,
PROVED
⇒ Given :- ABCD is a rhombus
AC and BD are diagonals of rhombus intersecting at O.
⇒ To prove :- ∠BOC = ∠DOC = ∠AOD = ∠AOB = 90°
⇒ Proof :- All Rhombus are parallelogram, Since all of its sides are equal.
AB = BC = CD = DA ────(1)
The diagonal of a parallelogram bisect each other
Therefore, OB = OD and OA = OC ────(2)
In ∆ BOC and ∆ DOC
BO = OD [ From 2 ]
BC = DC [ From 1 ]
OC = OC [ Common side ]
∆ BOC ≅ ∆ DOC [ By SS congruency criteria ]
∠BOC = ∠DOC [ C.P.C.T ]
∠BOC + ∠DOC = 180° [ Linear pair ]
2∠BOC = 180° [ ∠BOC = ∠DOC ]
∠BOC = 180°/2
∠BOC = 90°
∠BOC = ∠DOC = 90°
Similarly, ∠AOB = ∠AOD = 90°
Hence, ∠BOC = ∠DOC = ∠AOD = ∠AOB = 90°