exothermic and endothermic reaction difference
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The difference between exothermic and endothermic reactions are given below:-
Exothermic reactions:
- If "chemical reactions" release energy into their surroundings, it is called as exothermic reactions.
- In this reaction, the temperature increases during the progress of the reaction.
- Reactants enthalpy is higher than the products.
- Enthalpy change is negative.
Endothermic reactions:
- If the chemical reactions absorb the heat energy from their surroundings, it is called exothermic reactions.
- In this reaction, the temperature will decrease during the progress of reactions.
- Reactants enthalpy is lower than the products.
- Enthalpy change is positive."
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Answer:
Endothermic Reaction:-
- A reaction that the system absorbs energy from its surrounding in the form of heat.
- A reaction that the system absorbs energy from its surrounding in the form of heat.The energy is absorbed from the surround into the reaction.
- Energy in the form of heat.
- Melting ice, evaporation, cooking, gas molecules, photosynthesis are few examples.
Exothermic Reaction:-
- A reaction that releases energy from the system in the form of heat.
- The energy is released from the system to its environment.
- Energy is released as heat, electricity, light or sound.
- Rusting iron, settling, chemical bonds, explosions, nuclear fission are a few examples.
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