Question

Explain

1) National population policy :2000

2) National population policy for adolescent

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Answer 1

1) Highlights on National Population Policy, 2000 of India!

The National Population Policy (NPP) 2000 provides a policy framework of achieving goals and prioritizing strategies during the next decade to meet the reproductive and child health needs of the people of India along with the target to achieve the net replacement levels (Total Fertility Rate). It aims at stable population by 2045.

The following national socio-demographic goals were formulated to be achieved by 2010:

1. To address the unmet needs for basic reproduction (contraception), child health services, supplies and infrastructure (health personnel).

2. To make school education up to age 14 free and compulsory and reduce dropouts at primary and secondary school levels to below 20 per cent for both boys and girls.

3. To reduce infant mortality rate to below 30 per 1,000 live births.

4. To reduce maternal mortality rate to below 100 per 100,000 live births.

5. To achieve universal immunization of children against all vaccine preventable diseases.

6. To promote delayed marriages for girls, not earlier than age 18 and preferably after 20 years of age.

7. To achieve universal access to information/counseling, and services for fertility regulation and contraception with a wide basket of choices.

8. To achieve 80 per cent institutional deliveries and 100 per cent deliveries by trained persons.

9. To achieve 100 per cent registration of births, deaths, marriages and pregnancies.

10. To prevent and control communicable diseases, especially AIDS and sexually transmitted infections (STIs).

11. To promote vigorously the small family norm.

12. To integrate Indian Systems of Medicine (ISM) in the provision of repro­ductive and child health services, and in reaching out to households.

It is to be noted that like China, a coerced population control policy of one child only has not been accepted in India. It has been kept totally voluntary. For achieving the goals of family welfare programme, accredited social health activists have been appointed.

The policy document hoped that if NPP 2000 was fully implemented, India’s population in 2010 would be 1,107 million. In other words, the absolute population would be lower by over 55 million if TFR is brought down to replacement level by 2010.

The document stated a special strategic theme for underserved population—slum population, tribal communities, displaced migrant population and adolescents. Not only this, NPP 2000 had identified a separate strategic theme for the aged persons for their health care and support.

Ironically enough, the family planning (new welfare) programme failed to deliver desired results at least till recently. Much of the failure, as is generally suggested, can be attributed to a deep-rooted attitude of preference for a male child and also ignorance of the rural masses about the birth control techniques. Despite all efforts, there is little evidence of our capacity to arrest population explosion.

2) NPP or the National Population Policy, 2000 identified adolescents as the age group that requires greater attention. This includes fulfilment of nutritional requirements and protection from unwanted pregnancies and sexually transmitted diseases. It emphasises on programmes to encourage delaying marriage and child-bearing and imparting education about safe sexual behaviour. It also stresses on legal measures to prevent child marriage and providing food supplements to meet nutritional requirements of adolescents

Answer 2

Answer:

hii love

i love you infinity times n please don't have that type of thoughts

it's true that i am also concerned about my studies . my family expects a lot from me n if i cannot reach till their expectations then i will die . i want to score like my brother in my board exams . you will be shocked to know that my bro got 95% in his board exams . i want to score equal to him or more than him

i want to make my parents proud .

haha! i think you are bored by reading this

chalo let's talk about something else ?

you know i really love dhokla n whenever we meet u r required to bring it for me ! lol!

so what's your height and weight ?

what is your rank in school ?

what are going to study for your higher education ?

what do you want to become ?

i will study bio science and i want to become a doctor .

do you have any problem that i am a non- vegetarian ? because you were shocked on that day when i told you that i am a non- vegetarian?

please answer to all these questions

n please don't feel sad , depressed , bad when i don't come online

i will try my best

bye love you dher sara

Explanation: