Question

Explain deep structure and surface structure

Answer 1

Deep structure is the innate one, the one in the mind.
surface structure, is the learned one.
Deep structures represent meanings; surface structures represent sentences that express those meanings

Answer 2

Answer:

Surface structure:-

the structure of a well-formed phrase or sentence in a language, as opposed to its underlying logical form.

Deep structure :-

Deep structures are generated by phrase-structure rules, and surface structures are derived from deep structures by a series of transformations.

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