explain economic rational behind heavy taxes on tobacco alcohol in Lesotho
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Sin tax is used for taxes on activities that are considered socially undesirable. In many cases, sumptuary taxes are implemented to mitigate use of alcohol and tobacco, gambling, and vehicles emitting excessive pollutants. Sumptuary tax on sugar and soft drinks has also been suggested; see soda tax.[2] Some jurisdictions have also levied taxes on recreational drugs such as marijuana.[3]
Revenue generated by sin taxes supports many projects imperative in accomplishing social and economic goals.[4] American cities and counties have utilized funds from sin taxes to expand infrastructure,[5] while in Sweden the tax for gambling is used for helping people with gambling problems. Acceptance of sumptuary taxes may be greater than income tax or sales tax.
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There is high rate of consumption of tobacco in Lesotho. Since tobacco and alcohol are addictive items which are associated with the health of the people and are considered not desirable by the society they have heavy taxes levied on them
Explanation:
- The sumptuary tax are a form of additional excise tax is put on items or goods and services that becomes like an addictive habit for the people and it seen by society as harmful and not desired. The sumptuary taxes are put on the items like selling of tobacco,alcohol, food which is not healthy and forms of gambling.
- Lesotho is a country locates on the borders of South Africa. Earlier it was under under the British rule but in 1966 they got their independence from the British rule. Majority of the workers and people are addictive to tobacco and alcohol in Lesotho.
- There are important social notices that are taken out with informing the people regarding the ill health associated with consuming of Tobacco and alcohol. Tobacco is considered as non-essential luxury items and considered not desirable by the society. That is why the government has put heavy taxes for these commodities in Lesotho for reducing health problems among the people
To know more about heavy taxes on tobacco and alcohol in Lesotho
If alcohol and Tobacco are harmful for health then why not these harmful products are banned? whether the tax created by this products is more important than the lives of people for the government ? explain
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