Question

explain how does state government and Central Government provide education to children ​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Introduction

Education is the most important lever for social, economic and political

transformation. A well-educated population, equipped with the relevant knowledge,

attitudes and skills is essential for economic and social development in the twenty-first

century. Education is the most potent tool for socio-economic mobility and a key

instrument for building an equitable and just society. Education provides skills and

competencies for economic well-being. Education strengthens democracy by imparting

to citizens the tools needed to fully participate in the governance process. Education

also acts as an integrative force in society, imparting values that foster social cohesion

and national identity1

.

Before 1976, education was the exclusive responsibility of the States. The

Constitutional Amendment of 1976, which included education in the concurrent List,

was a far-reaching step. The substantive, financial and administrative implication

required a new sharing of responsibility between the Union Government and the

States. While the role and responsibility of the States in education remained largely

unchanged, the Union Government accepted a larger responsibility of reinforcing the

national and integrated character of education, maintaining quality and standard

including those of the teaching profession at all levels, and the study and monitoring of

the educational requirements of the country.

Answer 2

Answer:

1. Introduction

Education is the most important lever for social, economic and political

transformation. A well-educated population, equipped with the relevant knowledge,

attitudes and skills is essential for economic and social development in the twenty-first

century. Education is the most potent tool for socio-economic mobility and a key

instrument for building an equitable and just society. Education provides skills and

competencies for economic well-being. Education strengthens democracy by imparting

to citizens the tools needed to fully participate in the governance process. Education

also acts as an integrative force in society, imparting values that foster social cohesion

and national identity1

.

Before 1976, education was the exclusive responsibility of the States. The

Constitutional Amendment of 1976, which included education in the concurrent List,

was a far-reaching step. The substantive, financial and administrative implication

required a new sharing of responsibility between the Union Government and the

States. While the role and responsibility of the States in education remained largely

unchanged, the Union Government accepted a larger responsibility of reinforcing the

national and integrated character of education, maintaining quality and standard

including those of the teaching profession at all levels, and the study and monitoring of

the educational requirements of the country.

In order to achieve UEE (Universalisation of Elementary Education, the

Government of India has initiated a number of programmes and projects2

. The

Government adopts an integrated approach in the implementation of the various

centrally sponsored schemes, in keeping with principles of the National Policy on

Education, to ensure that the education of equitable quality for all to fully harness the

Explanation: