Question

Explain the relationship that developed between town and country sides of Europe before industrialization

Answer 1

1) In the phase known as proto industrialization, production was geared to meet international demand.
2) Merchants could not expand production in towns as powerful guilds controlled production.
3) These merchants went to the countryside to convince peasants to produce for an international market.
4) With common lands being enclosed, peasants agreed to the merchants as they could remain in the countryside and continue to cultivate their small plots. Income from proto-industrial production added their falling income from cultivation.
5) Merchants were in towns but the work was carried out mostly in the countryside and each merchant was supervising hundreds of workers.

Answer 2

1) In the phase known as proto industrialization, production was geared to meet international demand.

2) Merchants could not expand production in towns as powerful guilds controlled production.

3) These merchants went to the countryside to convince peasants to produce for an international market.

4) With common lands being enclosed, peasants agreed to the merchants as they could remain in the countryside and continue to cultivate their small plots. Income from proto-industrial production added their falling income from cultivation.

5) Merchants were in towns but the work was carried out mostly in the countryside and each merchant was supervising hundreds of workers

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