Question

Federal and unitary government canada and china

Answer 1

The two countries I have chosen to compare are China and Canada. Their systems of government are very different and have different powers and rolls in their country. Canada has a system of government very similar to our own. While china's government appears to be similar as well, but it is quite different. Canada's government democratic and is parliamentary in form but, very much like our own. Like all large governments it is representative democracy.  

Canada has a central government designed to deal with the country as a whole. Things like national defense, banking, currency, and commerce are controlled by the central government. All other matters are left to the provinces to deal with. Such as education, hospitals, and civil rights are responsibilities of the states. The Canadian Parliament consists of two houses. Their Senate is made up of 104 members who serve until the age of seventy-five.  

The House of Commons is composed of 295 members who are popularly elected to serve for five-year terms. The Parliament elects the executive, the Prime Minister. Canada has a Federal system and is divided into ten provinces that have powers the way our states do. China's government is a dictatorship it is led by the communist party.  

A premier who is now Li Peng leads the country. The Executive powers rest in the State Council, which is headed by the premier, Li Peng. The National People's Congress is the most powerful part of China's government. Its members are indirectly elected to serve five-year terms.  

One representative is elected from each province for every 400,000 people, with a minimum of ten representatives from each. There are approximately 3000 representatives in China's Congress. China also has a federal government. The country is divided into Provinces, which are divided into even smaller divisions of several types. The Communist party

Answer 2

The unity and solidarity government in Canada and China states:

• Regional independence.
• China has an integrated state structure and a national autonomous system.
• The constitution states that China is a multinational country made up of all its people, in addition to the Han people, including 55 other tribes comprising about 8 percent of the population.

• Canada is a united country like the United States, Germany and Australia.
• Power is constitutionally shared between the Ottawa coalition government and the ten provincial governments.
• The federal government deals with such matters as foreign relations, criminal law, defense, broadcasting, banking, financial system, patents, fishing, air travel, border controls and other "national" matters.
• Provinces administer health care, education, civil law, marriage, divorce, cities, police, natural resources and other "local" resources.
• Other powers, such as immigration and taxes, are shared.
• A coalition government cannot legislate in areas under the control of the province, and vice versa, because both levels of government are constitutionally independent of their territories.

• Three Canadian territories are not provincial and are technically under state control.
• In fact, they are independent and have a lot of power, if not all, in the provinces.