Find the area of the shaded region in fig, If PQ = 24 cm, PR = 7 cm and O is the centre of the circle
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Answers
Area of shaded region = Area of semicircle - Area of triangle
Clearly, radius of circle = 25/2
Area = πr²/2 - PQxPR
= (22/7 x (25/2)²)/2 - 1/2x24x7
= 161cm² approx
Hope this helps... Thank you..
Area Of Shaded Region = 161.3 cm²
Step-by-step explanation:
GIVEN
PQ = 24 cm
PR = 7 cm
O is the centre of the circle
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TO FIND
Area Of Shaded Region
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We know that,
Hypotenuse² = Base² + Height²
Here,
Base = PR = 7 cm
Height = PQ = 24 cm
Hypotenuse = QR = ?
Hypotenuse² = Base² + Height²
QR² = PR² + PQ²
QR² = 7² + 24²
QR² = 49 + 576
QR² = 625
QR = √625
QR = 25
QR = 25 cm
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Now,
OR is the radius of circle
We know that,
Diameter = 2 × Radius
Radius = Diameter / 2
Radius = 25 / 2
Radius = 12.5
Radius = 12.5 cm
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We know that,
Area Of Triangle = ½ × Base × Height
Here,
Base = PR = 7 cm
Height = PQ = 24 cm
Area Of Triangle = ½ × 7 × 24
Area Of Triangle = 0.5 × 7 × 24
Area Of Triangle = 84
Area Of Triangle = 84 cm²
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We know that,
Area Of Semicircle = ½ × π × r²
Area Of Semicircle = ½ × 3.14 × 12.5²
Area Of Semicircle = 0.5 × 3.14 × 156.25
Area Of Semicircle = 245.3
Area Of Semicircle = 245.3 cm²
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We know that,
Area Of Shaded Region = Area Of Semicircle - Area Of Triangle
Area Of Shaded Region = 245.3 - 84
Area Of Shaded Region = 161.3