Find the discriminant of the equation x2 -3x-2=0 and hence find the nature of the roots
Plzz help!!
Answers
D = b²-4ac
= (-3)²-4*1*(-2)
= 9+8
= 17
x = (-b±√D)/2a
= -(-3)±√17/2*1
= 3±√17/2
hence, the roots are 3+√17/2 and 3-√17/2
Given : The quadratic equation is, x²-3x-2 = 0
To find : The discriminant of the equation and the nature of the roots.
Solution :
We can simply solve this mathematical problem by using the following mathematical process. (our goal is to calculate the discriminant and the nature of the roots)
If, there's a quadratic equation :
ax²+bx+c = 0
Then, its discriminant = b²-4ac
Comparing the given quadratic equation x²-3x-2 = 0 with the standard form of quadratic equation (i.e. ax²+bx+c = 0) we get :
- a = 1
- b = -3
- c = -2
So, the discriminant will be :
= b²-4ac
= (-3)² - [4 × 1 × (-2)]
= 9 - (-8)
= 9 + 8
= 17
The discriminant is greater than zero and the discriminant is not a perfect square.
So, the roots will be real, unequal and irrational.
Hence, the discriminant of the equation x²-3x-2 = 0 is 17. The roots are real, unequal and irrational.