Find the missing terms of the A.P. : 5, _____ , _____ , 19/2
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Let the missing terms of AP be "a" and "b".
Thus, AP => 5, a, b, 19/2.
And we know that an algebraic property of AP states that, "The difference between the two consecutive terms of an AP is maintained."
Thus,
a - 5 = b - a
=> 2a - b = 5 ..........(i)
and,
b - a = 19/2 - b
=> 2b - a = 19/2 ..........(*multiply equation by 2*)
=> 4b - 2a = 19 .............(ii)
.
Add (i) and (ii),
3b = 24
=> b = 8. ...........(put in (i))
.
2a - b = 5
=> 2a - 8 = 5
=> 2a = 13
=> a = 13/2.
Thus the missing terms of AP are: 8 and 13/2.
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