find the sum of all the 3-digit no. which are multiples of 11
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The sum of all the 3 digit no. is 44,550
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- The sequence of all the three - digit numbers is 100 , 101 , 102...999.
- The sequence with multiples of 11 is 110 , 121 , 132..990.
If we assume that this sequence is in AP,
- a (first term) = 110
- d (Common difference) = t(2) - t(1) = 121 - 110 = 11
- nth term (an) or (l) = 990.
We know that,
nth term of an AP = a + (n - 1)d
→ 990 = 110 + (n - 1)(11)
→ 990 = 110 + 11n - 11
→ 990 - 110 + 11 = 11n
→ 11n = 891
→ n = 891/11
→ n = 81.
And,
Sum of first n terms of an AP = n/2 * (a + l)
→ S(81) = 81/2 * (110 + 990)
→ S(81) = 81/2 * (1100)
→ S(81) = 81(550)
→ S(81) = 44,550.
Therefore, the sum of all the three digit numbers which are multiples of 11 is 44,550.
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