find the value of a for which the following pair of equation has infinitely many solution x-4y-9=0, 2x-ay-27=0
Answers
For infinite many solution
a1/à2=b1/b2=c1/c2
1/2=-4/-a=-9/-27
1/2= -4/-a. -4/-a=-9/-27
a=4/2. 9a=27*4
a=2. a=27*4/9
a=2. a=12
since a=2 or 12
Concept
Given two linear equations a1x + b1y +c = 0 and a2x + b2y + c2 = 0
the equations have infinitely many solutions if
a1/a2 = b1/b2 = c1/c2
Given
two equations
x-4y-9=0
and 2x-ay-27=0
Find
we need to find the value of a for which the given equations have infinitely many solutions.
Solution
We have
x-4y-9=0
here, a1 = 1, b1 = -4 and c1 = -9
similarly for 2x-ay-27=0
a2 = 2, b2 = -a, c2 = -27
thus,
a1/a2 = 1/2
b1/b2 = -a/-4
c1/c2 = -9/-27 or 1/3
Here, we can see 1/3 is not equal to 1/2
thus, a1/a2 ≠ c1/c2
Thus, the equations can never have infinitely many solutions.
Therefore, for any value of a the equations can never have infinitely many solutions.
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