Find the value of x such that PQ=QR where the coordinates of P, Q and R are (6,-1), (1, 3) and (x, 8) respectively.
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Given:
PQ=QR
coordinates of P, Q and R are (6,-1), (1, 3) and (x, 8)
Solution:
PQ = QR
Therefore, PQ² = QR²
=> (6-1)² + (-1-3)² = (x-1)² + ( 8-3)²
=> 5² + (-4)² = (x-1)² + 5²
=> 25+16 = x²-2x+1 + 25
=> 41 = x²-2x + 26
=> x² -2x +26-41 = 0
=> x²-2x-15 =0
=> x²-5x+3x-15=0
=>x ( x-5) + 3 ( x-5) = 0
=> (x+3) (x-5) = 0
x = -3 or x =5
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