First ionization enthalpy of boron (z=5) is slightly less than that of beryllium (z=4)
Answers
Answered by
44
the reason is ....
Boron =1s2 2s2 2p1, and
Beryllium=1s2 2s2
Here in 2s2and 2p1, 2s2 is more closer to the necleus hence the ionization enthalpy is m
is maximum in this case so boron is slightly less than beryllium.... m
Boron =1s2 2s2 2p1, and
Beryllium=1s2 2s2
Here in 2s2and 2p1, 2s2 is more closer to the necleus hence the ionization enthalpy is m
is maximum in this case so boron is slightly less than beryllium.... m
Answered by
25
Answer: Beryllium has stable electronic configuration than boron.
Explanation:
Ionization enthalpy is defined as the energy required to remove an electron from its outermost shell
Beryllium is the 4th element of the periodic table and boron is the 5th element.
The valence electronic configuration of beryllium and boron is:
Beryllium (Z=4) :
Boron (Z=5) :
It is known that the fully filled and half-filled orbitals are more stable than the partially filled electrons.
As, beryllium element has fully filled s-orbital and hence, will require more energy to remove an electron from its outermost orbital than boron element.
Hence, boron has less first ionization enthalpy than beryllium.
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