Question

give a brief account of India contacts with the outside world in ancient and medieval times

Answer 1

Answer:

1.India's contacts with the outside world have continued through the ages and are much older.

2.She held an important position in the ancient world and had trade relations with many countries through different land routes like the silk trade route.

3.India had trade relations with countries like Cambodia, Java, Sumatra, Bali, Sri Lanka,Burma,Siam and many other countries.

4.During the reign of King Kanishka,Indian traders to expand their business more,started trading mainly with China, Afghanistan and some otherCentral Asian countries.

5.Medieval Indian traders  started having more close contact with foreign people such as the Arabs, the Turks, the Europeans,etc.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Ancient time

Ancient history is the collection of historical events dating back to the commencement of written and recorded human history and up to late antiquity. Beginning with the Sumerian cuneiform script, recorded history spans around 5,000 years.

Indian contacts with the outside world in ancient times

• Three cylinder seals from Mesopotamia have been discovered at the Mohenjo-daro site, which is one of the most important sites ever discovered. One circular seal from Persia was discovered at Lothal (modern-day Gujarat), indicating foreign trade.
• Achamidi king Cyrus entered the Indian subcontinent during the pre-Mauryan period, becoming the first foreigner to do so.
• Alexander's invasion was historically significant since it exposed the maritime and land pathways for Europeans to reach India.
• During the Gupta dynasty, a Greek scholar named Megasthenese served as an ambassador in the court of Chandragupta Maurya, sent by Alexander's governor, Seleucus Nicator.

Medieval time

Between the "ancient time" and the "modern period," the Indian subcontinent saw a long period of Post-classical history known as "mediaeval India."

Indian contacts with the outside world in medieval times

• India had inland and marine trading relations with foreign countries during the mediaeval period.
• Arabian, Turkish, Syrian, and European traders traded with Indian commercial communities like the Baniyas and Boharas.
• Multanis controlled the majority of overland trade with Central and West Asia. Many of these traders chose to make their homes in Delhi.
• South-east Asia and China were two of India's maritime trading partners. The Arabs were the most important trading partners in the Indian Ocean.

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