Give two characteristics features of reptiles write examples of five reptiles
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CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES:
(1) All reptiles have a backbone, which means they are vertebrates.
(2) All reptiles produce eggs.
EXAMPLE OF REPTILES:
BOA, MONITOR LIZARD, IGUANA, CHAMELEON, TURTLE, HOUSE LIZARD
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Answer:
Reptiles are vertebrates, they have a backbone.
They are cold-blooded, which means they cannot control the temperature of the body.
Explanation:
- The term reptile is taken from a Latin word, it means "one who creeps".
- They have a backbone, they belong to a group of vertebrates.
- They live in freshwater wetlands, forests, deserts, and the open ocean.
- They are cold-blooded, they cannot control their body temperature.
- Reptiles have scutes or scales. They are hard plates made of keratin.
- The shells of turtles and armour of crocodiles are called scutes. They protect them and help prevent the loss of water through the skin.
- They produce eggs. They lay hard-shelled eggs, and very few give birth to live young.
- They must work with the environment to decrease or increase their body temperature.
- Example: crocodiles, turtles, tortoises, alligators, snakes, lizards
Hence, two main characteristics of reptiles are they are cold-blooded, present scutes or scales and they have a backbone.
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