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Answer:
Cellular respiration is a process that takes place inside the cells where energy is released by the breakdown of glucose molecules. The process can be conveniently divided into two categories based on the usage of oxygen, namely aerobic and anaerobic respiration
Explanation:
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Cellular respiration is a process that takes place inside the cells where energy is released by the breakdown of glucose molecules. The process can be conveniently divided into two categories based on the usage of oxygen, namely aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
Table of Contents
Differences
Aerobic
Anaerobic
Conclusion
Let us have a look at the major difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.
Difference Between Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration
The primary difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration is the presence or absence of oxygen during the processes. More detailed differences are between the two are as follows:
Aerobic Respiration Anaerobic Respiration
Oxygen is present when this form of respiration takes place. Oxygen is absent when this form of respiration takes place.
Gases are exchanged in this form of respiration. Gases are not exchanged in this form of respiration.
It can be found in the cytoplasm and the mitochondria. It can be found only in the cytoplasm.
Glucose breaks down into carbon dioxide and water. Glucose breaks down into ethyl alcohol, carbon dioxide and energy.
All higher organisms such as mammals have this type of respiration. Lower organisms such as bacteria and yeast use this type. In other organisms, it occurs during heavy activities.
However, it is a misconception that humans and other multicellular organisms use only aerobic respiration. This is disproven by the fact that our muscles, during vigorous exercises, undergo anaerobic respiration, where lactic acid is produced as the waste-byproduct instead of carbon dioxide.
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