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explain the process of anaerobic respiration in animals?☺☺☺
Answers
Process of Anaerobic Respiration
Glycolysis is the first stage of respiration, in which a glucose molecule is broken down into two pyruvate molecules, releasing electrons in the process and generating two molecules of ATP, the energy 'currency' of the cell, and the desired outcome of respiration. During aerobic respiration, when oxygen is present, those pyruvate molecules go through two other stages that serve to release more electrons, later used to power the generation of a very high amount of ATP.
But when oxygen is absent, as in the case with anaerobic respiration, those last two stages are by passed. Instead, pyruvate is converted into a different by product through a fermentation process, and carbon dioxide is released as well. Two ATP molecules are generated in the process. While this is not as many ATP molecules generated during aerobic respiration, it is enough to get by. Enzymes are often used by the cell to help the process along, such as the zymases used in ethanol fermentation. The process is essentially: glucose + enzymes = carbon dioxide + ethanol / lactic acid.
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The mode of respiration in which the organism do not take oxygen from the air to obtain energy is called anaerobic b respiration.
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