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Q.1 write the derivations of laws of mass actions..???
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Answers
Law of mass action, law stating that the rate of any chemical reaction is proportional to the product of the masses of the reacting substances, with each mass raised to a power equal to the coefficient that occurs in the chemical equation.
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Answer:
Laws of mass action states that, “At constant temperature, the rate of a chemical reaction is directly proportional to the active mass of the reactant present at that time. If more than one reactant takes part in the reaction then the rate of the reaction is proportional to the product of the active masses of the reactants.”
Active mass means the concentration of the substance expressed in mole per litre or the pressure of a reacting gas in atmosphere.
It is usually denoted by putting the symbol of the substance in square bracket, e. g. , [X] or C_x.
The law is a statement about equilibrium and gives an expression for the equilibrium constant, a quantity characterizing chemical equilibrium.
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