History Introduction of a comparative study of harappan civilization and Mesopotamian civilization
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The Past has showered us with many blessings. Among which our knowledge and culture stands of utmost importance.
During the Bronze age two great civilizations , the Harappan and the Mesopotamian civilization had emerged. The Harappan Civilization being on the banks of the river Indus and the Mesopotamian civilization situated between the two rivers Tigris and Euphrates. The became the centers of the bronze age civilizations.
The Mesopotamian civilization flourished in the Euphrates River area (in modern-day Iraq, Iran, and Syria) from 4000-2500 BCE. It is known for complex drainage systems in cities like Babylon and Eshnunna, and for the earliest known clay pipe.
The Indus Valley civilization of Pakistan and northwestern India flourished from 2600-1900 BCE. Harappa, Lothal, and Mohenjo-Daro are three of the extensive archeological excavations in the region. They are noted for sophisticated public works that included sewage drainage systems, public wells, and private and public baths.