How are the ideals of the constitution given effect?
Answers
a. People as the ultimate source of power and authority.
b. It declares India to be Democratic country where people enjoy equal set of political rights and participate in the governance of the country.
c. It rightly so declares the birth of an independent sovereign country which is free from foreign control internally and externally.
d. India to be socialist state which aims at establishing welfare state looking after the needs of the people, bridging the gap between the rich and poor, and ensuring equitable distribution of public resources.
f. India to be secular state respecting the interests of minority groups granting freedom of religion to all and ensuring Equal respect for all religions.
g. It establishes India to be a Republic where the head of the state will be an elected one and not have a hereditary monarchial system.
h. The preamble also incorporates certain ideals of liberty, equality, fraternity and justice which are to be the guiding principles of our society.
i. These ideals also provide for a federal structure, where power is divided between the centre and the state.
j. Further ideals are also reflected in the Fundamental rights which are civil and political in nature and directive principles of state policy which are social and economic in nature.
k. The political system provides for clear separation of power amongst the three organs of the government.
k. It is to be noted all the above provisions were adopted after thorough discussions and negotiations.
Answer:
The fundamental elements of our constitution are a reflection of its aspirations. The Preamble, which serves as the fundamental beginning to our constitution, further reflects these objectives.
Explanation:
The Preamble's values are reflected in the Constitution's aims. They are: national unity and integrity, socialism, secularism, democracy, the republican nature of the Indian state, justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity. The Indian Constitution, which was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949, and took effect on January 26, 1950, governs the Republic. In the preamble of the Indian constitution, there are 4 key ideas expressed. Justice, social, economic, and political are them.
The constitution restricts governmental authority by ensuring that each individual has certain fundamental rights that cannot be violated or infringed upon.
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