Question

how do particles of a medium oscillate in longitudinal waves...??​

Answer 1

Answer:

Hi mate,

Here is your answer,

In a longitudinal wave,the particle displacement is parallel to the direction of wave propagation.The particles do not move with the wave,they simply go back and forth or to and fro with their individual equilibrium positions.

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Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

$\huge\underline\bold\red{AnswEr}$

→A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves.

→Longitudinal waves are always characterized by particle motion being parallel to wave motion.

→A sound wave traveling through air is a classic example of a longitudinal wave