Question

how is climate the most important factor in soil formation ? explain giving two reasons

Answer 1

Climate is one of the most important factors affecting the formation of soil. Warmer temperatures and an abundance of water have a tendency to speed up the formation of soil, in some cases rather dramatically. Whereas cooler temperatures and less precipitation slow down soil formation.

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Answer 2

Soil is made out of different substances which are affected by different climatic factors.

For example:

1)Heat:

The heat in the surrounding's environment,is one of the most important climatic conditions which decides the physical characteristics of the soil.

2) Moisture:

The moisture of the soil is one of the most important features which is provided by the natural climatic rainfall.