(i) In the figure, O is the centre of the circle and AP is thetangent to the circle at point A. Ray AF is the bisectorof angle BACProve : seg AP seg PE
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In Fig. AP is a tangent to the circle at P, ABC is a secant and PD is the bisector.
In Fig. AP is a tangent to the circle at P, ABC is a secant and PD is the bisector of ∠BPC. Prove that ∠BPD = ½(∠ABP = ∠APB
Since, ∠APB and ∠BCP are angles in alternate segments of chord PB.
∴ ∠APB = ∠BCP ……..(i)
Since, PD is bisector of ∠BPC
∴ ∠CPB = 2∠BPD ……..(ii)
In △PCB, side CB has been produced to A, forming exterior angle ∠ABP.
∴ ∠ABP = ∠BCP + ∠CPB
⇒ ∠ABP = ∠APB + 2∠BPD [Using (i) and (ii)]
⇒ 2∠BPD = ∠ABP - ∠APB
⇒ ∠BPD = 1/2(∠ABP - ∠APB)
Hence proved.
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