i want all information about hypochlorite ?
if we use it on our skin (hands) then what happens ?
advantages and disadvantages
⚠I don't any useless answer⚠
Answers
Answer:
DISADVANTAGE
It is dangerous and corrosive substance.During the period of working with hypochlorite safety measures have to be taken.It shouldn't come to be in contact of because that will case it to Disintegrate.
ADVANTAGE
It has the same performance as chlorine gas but reduce the hazardous substance associated with halding ND storing of chlorine gas generated on site.It is cheaf .it can store for 1-2 month.It can disinfect small to large amount of water.
Explanation:
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Question :-
Advantages and disadvantages of hypochlorite.
Answer :-
Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is a solution made from reacting chlorine with a sodium hydroxide solution. These two reactants are the major co-products from most chlor-alkali cells. Sodium hypochlorite, commonly referred to as bleach, has a variety of uses and is an excellent disinfectant/antimicrobial agent.
There are some advantages of Sodium Hypochlorite :-
Disinfection with sodium hypochlorite has similar disinfectant efficiency and residual performance as chlorine gas, but reduces the hazards associated with the handling and storing of chlorine gas especially if generated on-site. With on-site production, NaOCl solutions are less concentrated and less hazardous (typically a 1% concentration) than the standard supplied solution (14% concentration).
As with chlorine gas, it is relatively cheap and can economically disinfect small to large amounts of water. If kept sealed, shelf life is not a factor. It can be easily stored for 1-2 months.
There are some disadvantages of Sodium Hypochlorite :-
Although safer to handle than chlorine gas, NaOCl is still a hazardous and corrosive substance.At the standard supplied concentration (14%), storage and handling of NaOCl requires process safety procedures and containment. This is to avoid exposure to workers and the environment and to prevent loss of potency through exposure to air, which causes it to deteriorate. As its disinfection mechanism is essentially the same as that of chlorine gas, NaOCl generally offers no advantage over chlorine gas with regard to disinfection capability and disinfection by-product formation.
In on-site generation, salt is dissolved with softened water to form a concentrated brine solution that is subsequently diluted and passed through an electrolytic cell to form sodium hypochlorite. On-site generation of sodium hypochlorite produces hydrogen, which presents a fire or explosion hazard if not properly vented.