if 12th term of an AP is 82 and 18th term is 124 then find out 24th term
Answers
GIVEN:
The 12th term of an AP = a12 = 82
The 18th term of an AP = a18 = 124
TO FIND:
The 24th term of an AP
SOLUTION:
12th term:
a + 11d = 82 ---(1)
18th term:
a + 17d = 124 ----(2)
After subtracting both eq - (1) & (2), we get:
-6d = -42
d = 42/6
d = 7
Common Difference = 7
Substitute common difference (d) in eq - (1)
=> a + 11(7) = 82
=> a + 77 = 82
=> a = 82 - 77
=> a = 5
First term = 5
Now,
24th term = a + 23d
= 5 + 23(7)
= 5 + 161
= 166
Therefore, the 24th term is 166.
Answer :
24th term of the given sequence is 166.
Explanation :
Given ,
12th term of an AP is 82
=> t 12 = 82
18th term of an AP = 124
=> t 18 = 124
we know that,
tn = a + (n-1)d
- where a is first term.
- n is the number of the term.
- d is the common difference.
Now, by using this formula we can write ,
t (12) = a + (12-1)d
t (12) = a + 11d.
=> a + 11d = 82 -------(1)
t (18) = a + (18-1)d
t (18) = a + 17d
=> a + 17d = 124 ------(2)
Multiply eq(2) with (-1)
then we get,
- a - 17d = - 124
now, by solving both the equations we get,
a - a + (11d - 17d) = (82 - 124)
-6d = -42
d = 42/6
d = 7.
by, placing the value of d in the given Equation , we get,
a + 11(7) = 82
a + 77 = 82
a = 82 - 77
a = 5.
Now , we need to find the value of t(24)
t (24) = a + (24 - 1)d
t (24) = a + 23d
t (24) = 5 + (23 × 7)
t (24) = 5 + 161
t (24) = 166.