Question

If a certain mass of gas is made to undergo separately adiabatic and isothermally expansion to the same pressure, starting from the same initial condition of temperature and pressure , then, as compared to that of isothermal expansion, in the case of adiabatic expansion the final.

Answer 1

V and T would be higher.

As parameters would be for both isothermal and adiabatic condition :

P , V and T

For both conditions, the initial and final conditions for parameters would have been set up.

For case of expansion of gases, Pfinal / Pinitial < 1 and 1 / gamma < 1.

The whole solution is given in the following image.