if alpha and beta are the zeroes of the polynomial 3x² -4x +5 then find the value of alpha/beta+beta/alpha
Answers
Answer:
alpha/beta + beta/alpha = -14/15
Step-by-step explanation:
p(x) = 3x^2 - 4x + 5
Here,
a = 3 , b = -4 , c = +5
Let the zeroes of the polynomial be
'alpha' and 'beta'. Then,
We know that,
alpha + beta = -b/a
=> alpha + beta = -(-4)/3
=> alpha + beta = 4/3 ...(1)
Also,
(alpha)(beta) = c/a
=> (alpha)•(beta) = 5/3 ...(2)
Now according to the question,
alpha/beta + beta/alpha =
= {(alpha)^2+(beta)^2}/ {(alpha)(beta)}
we know that,
a^2 + b^2 = (a+b)^2 - 2ab
Applying this identity in the equation, we get
= {(alpha+beta)^2 - 2•(alpha)•(beta)} /
{ (alpha)•(beta) } ...(3)
From eq. (1) , eq.(2) and eq.(3) ,we get,
= {(4/3)^2 - 2(5/3)} / (5/3)
= { 16/9 - 10/3 } / (5/3)
= { (16 - 30)/9} / (5/3)
= (-14/9) / (5/3)
= (-14×3) / (9×5)
= (-14) / (3×5)
= -14/15
Hence,
alpha/beta + beta/alpha = -14/15