If α, β are the roots of x2 + px + 23 = 0 and α − β = 1 then find p
Answers
Answer :
p = √93
Note:
★ The possible values of the variable which satisfy the equation are called its roots or solutions .
★ A quadratic equation can have atmost two roots .
★ The general form of a quadratic equation is given as ; ax² + bx + c = 0
★ If α and ß are the roots of the quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 , then ;
• Sum of roots , (α + ß) = -b/a
• Product of roots , (αß) = c/a
Solution :
Here ,
The given quadratic equation is ;
x² + px + 23 = 0 .
Now ,
Comparing the given quadratic equation with the general quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0 , we have ;
a = 1
b = p
c = 23
Also ,
It is given that , α and ß are the roots of the given quadratic equation .
Thus ,
=> Sum of roots = -b/a
=> α + ß = -p/1
=> α + ß = -p
Also ,
=> Product of roots = c/a
=> αß = 23/1
=> αß = 23
Also ,
It is given that ,
α - ß = 1
Now ,
We know that , (a + b)² = (a - b)² + 4ab
Thus ,
=> (α + ß)² = (α - ß)² + 4αß
=> (-p)² = 1² + 4•23
=> p² = 1 + 92
=> p² = 93
=> p = √93
Hence , p = √93 .
Answer:
p=√93
Step-by-step explanation:
x2+px+23 = 0
ø-ß=1
p=?
ø+ß = √(ø-ß)+4øß
ø+ß = √(1)+(c/a)
ø+ß = √1+4(23)
ø+ß = ±√93
ø+ß = -b/a
±√93 = -p/1
p = ±√93