if the common difference of AP is 5then what is a18-a13
Answers
a18 - a13
= a + 17d - (a + 12d)
= a + 17d - a - 12d
= 17d - 12d
Substituting 'd' by 5
= (17 × 5) - (12 × 5)
= 85 - 60
= 25
Therefore, a18 - a13 = 25
a₁₈ - a₁₃ = 25
Given :
The common difference of an AP is 5
To find :
The value of a₁₈ - a₁₃
Concept :
If in an arithmetic progression
First term = a
Common difference = d
Then nth term of the AP
= a + ( n - 1 )d
Solution :
Step 1 of 2 :
Find 18th term and 13th term
Let first term = a
Common Difference = d = 5
18th term = a₁₈ = a + (18 - 1)d = a + 17d
13th term = a₁₃ = a + (13 - 1)d = a + 12d
Step 2 of 2 :
Find the value of a₁₈ - a₁₃
a₁₈ - a₁₃
= 18th term - 13th term
= (a + 17d) - (a + 12d)
= a + 17d - a - 12d
= 5d
= 5 × 5
= 25
Hence the value of a₁₈ - a₁₃ = 25
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