if three +vector A, b AND c ARE 12, 5 AND 13 IN MAGNITUDE SUCH THAT c=a+b then the angle between a and b is
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Answer:
π/2
Explanation:
Given
a, b, and c are three positive vectors.
|a| = 12, |b| = 5 and |c| = 13
c = a + b
Squaring on both sides
⇒|c|² = |a + b|²
⇒|c|² = |a|² + |b|² + 2a.b {∵ |p+q|² = |p|²+|q|²+2p.q where p.q is the dot
product of the vectors p and q}
⇒13² = 12² + 5² + 2a.b
⇒169 = 144 + 25 + 2a.b
⇒169 = 169 + 2a.b
⇒2a.b = 0
⇒a.b = 0
If a.b = 0 then a and b are ⊥ar.
∴Angle between 'a' and 'b' = π/2
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