Question

if we use the analogy that compares a cell to a factory, why would dna bve called the boss and protein be called the factory workers

Answer 1

DNA is called boss because it contains all the information and instructions to run  a cell whereas proteins are workers because they are the power producing nutrients.

Answer 2

We call DNA as boss of all when cell structure is compared to a factory, because they belong to our ancestors.

We know that the commands for every cell comes from the nucleus. But DNA is the commanding authority of nucleus. There are 3 billion base pairs of DNA which means there many bosses in the wild with specific commands. They have every single information from the beginning of life.

One could possibly drop their jaws when they are compared to an unimaginable ancestors in the time period at the end of a Ancestry DNA test.