Importance of mitochondria in human body
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Mitochondria are often called the
"powerhouses" or "energy factories" of a cell because they are
responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP).The chief function of mitochondria is the
production of energy during the production of adenosine triphosphate
(ATP) via the TCA Cycle (which is also as the Krebs Cycle and the Citric
Acid Cycle). That process is an significant metabolic
pathway.Mitochondria are critical to cell endurance in a variety of
ways. For instance, they store calcium ions, serving cells maintain the
right concentration of these electrically charged particles involved in
blood clotting, muscle contraction and other important tasks.
Mitochondria create the iron compound that allows red blood cells to
ferry oxygen to the body's tissues. They too are the initial production
site for steroid hormones including cortisol, estrogen, progesterone and
testosterone.
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