importance of photosynthesis in ocean
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Phytoplankton, such as algae, are the plants that make photosynthesis happen in the ocean. These tiny plants live on the surface of the water where they collect their energy from the sun and use it along with nutrients in the water to grow and feed ocean life.
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The importance of photosynthesis in the ocean is as follows:
- Diatoms are one of the most significant photosynthetic organisms in the ocean that play an important role in photosynthesis.
- Photosynthetic organisms, comprising plants, algae, and some bacteria, play a crucial ecological role. They instruct chemical energy and stabilized carbon into ecosystems by borrowing light to synthesize sugars.
- The assessment shows that 50-80% of the oxygen generation on Earth arrives from the ocean. The preponderance of this production is from oceanic plankton — drifting plants, algae, and some bacteria that can photosynthesize. One specific species, Prochlorococcus, is the tiniest photosynthetic organism on Earth.
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